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Scleroderma

Alternative Names

CREST syndrome; Progressive systemic sclerosis; Systemic sclerosis

Treatment

Drugs used to treat scleroderma include:

  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • Corticosteroids

Other treatments for specific symptoms may include:

  • Antacids for heartburn
  • Medications to treat Raynaud's phenomenon
  • Blood pressure medications (particularly ACE inhibitors) for high blood pressure or kidney problems
  • Medicines to improve breathing

Treatment usually includes a combination of physical therapy and skin and joint protection techniques (for example, avoiding cold in the case of Raynaud's phenomenon).

Support Groups

See: Scleroderma - support group

Outlook (Prognosis)

In most patients, the disease slowly gets worse. People who only have skin involvement have a better outlook. Death may occur from gastrointestinal, cardiac, kidney, or pulmonary (lung) involvement.

Possible Complications

When to Contact a Medical Professional

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if:

  • You have symptoms of scleroderma
  • You have scleroderma and symptoms become worse or new symptoms develop

Review Date: 4/26/2007
Reviewed By: Steve Lee, DO, Rheumatology Fellow, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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