Idiopathic autoimmune hemolytic anemia
Alternative Names
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia; Anemia - idiopathic autoimmune hemolyticTreatment
The first therapy tried is usually treatment with prednisone. If prednisone does not improve the condition, a splenectomy (removal of the spleen) may be considered.
Immunosuppressive therapy is given if the person does not respond to prednisone and splenectomy. Imuran and Cytoxan have both been used.
Blood transfusions are given with caution, if indicated for severe anemia, because of the potential that blood may not be compatible and may bring on a reaction.
Outlook (Prognosis)
Adults may have chronic, relapsing disease, but in children the anemia is usually short-lived.
Possible Complications
- Infection (from treatment)
- Severe anemia
When to Contact a Medical Professional
Call your health care provider if you notice symptoms of anemia.
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