Atresia - pulmonary; PA/IVS
Symptoms usually occur in the first few hours of life, although it may take up to a few days.
Symptoms may include:
The health care provider will use a stethoscope to listen to the heart and lungs. Persons with a PDA have a characteristic heart murmur that can be heard with a stethoscope.
The following tests may be ordered:
Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Braunwald E, eds. Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine, 8th ed. St. Louis, Mo; WB Saunders; 2007.