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Imperforate anus

Alternative Names

Anorectal malformation; Anal atresia

Treatment

The infant should be checked for other problems, especially those affecting the genitals, urinary tract, and spine.

Surgical reconstruction of the anus is needed. If the rectum connects with other organs, repair of these organs will also be necessary. A temporary colostomy is often required.

Outlook (Prognosis)

With treatment, the outcome is usually good. However, it depends on the exact problem. Some infants may never develop adequate bowel control.

Possible Complications

  • Bowel incontinence
  • Constipation
  • Intestinal blockage

When to Contact a Medical Professional

This disorder is usually discovered when the newborn infant is first examined. Call your health care provider if a child that was treated for imperforate anus has abdominal pain or fails to develop any bowel control by the age of 3.

Review Date: 6/25/2007
Reviewed By: Jenifer K. Lehrer, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Frankford-Torresdale Hospital, Jefferson Health System, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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