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Leprosy

Alternative Names

Hansen's disease

Treatment

A number of different antibiotics are used to kill the bacteria that causes the disease.

Aspirin, prednisone, or thalidomide are used to control inflammation.

Outlook (Prognosis)

Early recognition is important. Early treatment limits damage by the disease, renders the person noninfectious, and allows for a normal lifestyle.

Possible Complications

  • Permanent nerve damage
  • Cosmetic disfigurement

When to Contact a Medical Professional

Call your health care provider if signs or symptoms described here occur, especially following exposure. Cases of leprosy in the United States need to be reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Review Date: 7/25/2007
Reviewed By: Kenneth M. Wener, MD, Department of Infectious Diseases. Lahey Clinic, Burlington, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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