Nipple problems
Symptoms
- redness, tenderness and/or cracking of the skin surface of the nipple
- swelling of some portion of the breast (breast lump)
- increased surface temperature of portion of the breast
- nipple discharge
- clear, serous, milky, bloody, or discolored green or brown
- spontaneous or only when pressure is applied to the breast
- involving one or both breasts
- possible breast tenderness
Exams and Tests
A careful history and physical examination should be performed.
- Cytological evaluation (cell studies) of nipple discharge may be done in some cases, but it is often of limited value.
- A mammography is usually performed if the cause is not readily evident.
- A breast biopsy is performed if a mass or lump is found, or it the discharge is occurring spontaneously from one duct.
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