Gums - swollen
Definition
Swollen gums are abnormally enlarged, bulging, or protruding.
Alternative Names
Swollen gums; Gingival swellingConsiderations
Gum swelling is quite common and may involve one or many papillae (the triangular-shaped bits of gum between adjacent teeth).
Occasionally, the gums swell significantly, obscuring the teeth altogether.
Causes
- Infection by a virus or fungus
- Gingivitis
- Poorly fitting dentures
- Sensitivity to toothpaste or mouthwash
- Side effect of a drug such as Dilantin or phenobarbital
- Malnutrition
- Scurvy
- Pregnancy
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