Lung cancer

Alternative Names

Treatment

Treatment depends on the specific type of lung cancer. Each type is treated differently. Chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery may be needed.

See the individual articles on the different types of lung cancer:

• Non-small cell lung cancer
• Small cell lung cancer

Outlook (Prognosis)

How well a patient does depends on the following:

• Type of lung cancer
• Whether or not the cancer has spread
• Your age
• Your overall health
• How well you respond to treatment

The earlier the cancer is found, the better the chances of survival. Lung cancer is a deadly disease. Nearly 60% of people with lung cancer die within a year. However, some people are cured and go on to live many years.

Possible Complications

The cancer may spread to other parts of the body (metastasis). Cancer treatment can cause significant side effects.

When to Contact a Medical Professional

Call your health care provider if you develop symptoms of lung cancer (particularly if you smoke).

References

Mason RJ, Murray J, VC Broaddus, Nadel J. Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2005:1311-1409.

Gallus S. Smoking high tar cigarettes increases risk of death from lung cancer, but no differences in risk for smokers of very low, low and medium tar cigarettes. Evidence-based Healthcare. Aug 2004; 8(4); 207.

Sugimura H. Long-term survivorship in lung cancer: a review. Chest. Apr 2006; 129(4): 1088-97.